Table 4. Physical environment parameters at the sampling sites (mean ± S.D)

Site Substrate(%)* Water velocity (cm/sec) Water depth (cm) Water temperature (°C) Altitude (m)
B C P G S
St. 1 11 37 21 10 21 34.4 ± 13.8 13.9 ± 7.7 16.5 ± 5.2 169
St. 2 11 26 15 17 31 32.3 ± 3.2 20.5 ± 7.4 17.7 ± 5.7 98
St. 3 23 24 19 10 24 54.9 ± 24.1 21.8 ± 2.5 17.8 ± 5.9 113
St. 4 0 25 29 17 29 27.6 ± 25.0 11.7 ± 6.1 17.1 ± 6.6 113
St. 5 14 28 20 15 23 47.9 ± 34.4 10.2 ± 2.2 16.9 ± 6.2 68
B: boulder (>256mm), C: cobble (64∼256mm), P: pebble (16∼64mm), G: gravel (2∼16mm), S: sand and silt (≤2mm).